Given a binary tree and a sum, find all root-to-leaf paths where each path's sum equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum = 22
,5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ / \ 7 2 5 1
return
[ [5,4,11,2], [5,8,4,5] ]
Solution
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/** | |
* Definition for a binary tree node. | |
* struct TreeNode { | |
* int val; | |
* TreeNode *left; | |
* TreeNode *right; | |
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} | |
* }; | |
*/ | |
class Solution { | |
public: | |
void helper(TreeNode* node, int sum, vector<vector<int> >& H, vector<int> path){ | |
path.push_back(node->val); | |
if(node->left==NULL&&node->right==NULL){ | |
int psum=0; | |
for(int i=0; i<path.size(); ++i) | |
psum+=path[i]; | |
if(psum==sum) | |
H.push_back(path); | |
return; | |
} | |
if(node->left!=NULL) | |
helper(node->left, sum, H, path); | |
if(node->right!=NULL) | |
helper(node->right, sum, H, path); | |
return; | |
} | |
vector<vector<int>> pathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) { | |
vector<vector<int> > res; | |
if(root==NULL) | |
return res; | |
vector<int> path; | |
helper(root, sum, res, path); | |
return res; | |
} | |
}; |
Round2 solution:
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class Solution { | |
public: | |
void helper(TreeNode* root, vector<vector<int> >& res, vector<int>& curRes, int sum, int curSum){ | |
if(root==NULL) | |
return; | |
if(root->left==NULL&&root->right==NULL) | |
if(sum == curSum+root->val){ | |
curRes.push_back(root->val); | |
res.push_back(curRes); | |
curRes.pop_back(); | |
} | |
curRes.push_back(root->val); | |
helper(root->left, res, curRes, sum, curSum+root->val); | |
helper(root->right, res, curRes, sum, curSum+root->val); | |
curRes.pop_back(); | |
} | |
vector<vector<int>> pathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) { | |
vector<vector<int> > res; | |
vector<int> curRes; | |
int curSum = 0; | |
helper(root, res, curRes, sum, curSum); | |
return res; | |
} | |
}; |
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